String Substitution

Posted by root Wed, 30 Jul 2008 13:59:00 GMT

require 'benchmark'

n = 1_000_000
s = " : : : "

Benchmark.bm do |x|
  x.report("tr:")   { n.times{ s.tr(":", ";") } }
  x.report("tr_s:") { n.times{ s.tr_s(":", ";") } }
  x.report("gsub:") { n.times{ s.gsub(":", ";") } }
end
Right, tr beats the other methods:
    user     system      total        real
tr:  2.760000   0.120000   2.880000 (  2.897022)
tr_s:  5.310000   0.240000   5.550000 (  5.822026)
gsub:  8.850000   0.200000   9.050000 (  9.311452)

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Google Translation API for Ruby

Posted by root Sun, 27 Jul 2008 11:47:00 GMT

In essence (from bulgarian to japanese):

  agent = WWW::Mechanize.new
  agent.post("http://translate.google.com/translate_t", 
    "sl" => "bg", 
    "tl" => "ja", 
    "text" => "Здравей, свят!").search("#result_box").inner_html

results in こんにちは、世界!

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three ways to print the alphabet

Posted by root Sun, 27 Jul 2008 07:55:00 GMT

String methods:
"a".upto("z"){ |i| puts i }
a = String.new "a"
0.upto(0){ p a }
1.upto(25){ p a.next! }
Range method:
("a".."z").each{ |e| puts e }

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Dracula (The Vampire King)

Posted by root Sat, 26 Jul 2008 21:46:00 GMT

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def and undef a method

Posted by root Sat, 26 Jul 2008 04:50:00 GMT

  def my_method; end # define a method
  undef my_method    # remove a method
The core manual

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Ugly join implementation

Posted by root Sat, 26 Jul 2008 04:11:00 GMT

 arr = (1..10).to_a

 str = arr * ', '
 str = arr.join(', ')
Am I going to use the perlish coding style? Not really.

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Simple File Manipulation

Posted by root Mon, 21 Jul 2008 22:15:00 GMT

Ruby file manipulation is as easy as:
  MyFile.create "test.txt"
  MyFile.add "test.txt", "some content"
  MyFile.remove "test.txt"

For example create a file caled fileeasy.rb and add the following module to it:

module FileEasy

  def self.included(subject)
    subject.extend(ClassMethods)
  end

  module ClassMethods
   alias_method :delete, :remove
   alias_method :unlink, :remove

    def create(filename)
      File.open(filename, "w")
    end
    def add(filename, text)
      File.open(filename, "a"){ |f| f << text }
    end
    def remove(filename)
      File.delete(filename)
    end
  end

end

Then test it with irb:

require 'fileeasy'

class MyClass
  include FileEasy
end

MyFile.create "text.txt"
MyFile.add "text.txt", "test content"
MyFile.remove "text.txt"

Of course this post is just a simple tutorial and the standard library is the best choice – FileUtils.

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Simple class's variable accessor

Posted by root Sun, 20 Jul 2008 04:13:00 GMT

class Class
  def attr(arg)
    arg = arg.to_s
    if self.class_variables.include?(arg)
      class_eval %(def self.#{arg.sub(/^\@\@/, '')}; #{arg}; end)
    else
      raise ArgumentError, "No such class attribute", caller
    end
  end
end

class Test
  @@class_var = "class variable value"

  attr :@@class_var
end

puts Test.class_var => "class variable value"

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Sorting an Array of Hashes with unknown keys

Posted by root Sun, 20 Jul 2008 03:46:00 GMT

AoH = [{"z"=>26}, {"g"=>7}, {"r"=>18}, {"a"=>1}, {"v"=>22}]

# sort by key
AoH.map{|e| e.to_a.flatten}.sort{|x,y| x[0] <=> y[0]}
# sort by value
AoH.map{|e| e.to_a.flatten}.sort{|x,y| x[1] <=> y[1]}

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Bulgarian-English command line tool (using sa.dir.bg)

Posted by root Sat, 19 Jul 2008 21:59:00 GMT

#!/usr/bin/env ruby

require 'tempfile'
require 'net/http'

arg =  ARGV[0].chomp
url = 'sa.dir.bg'
h   = Net::HTTP.new(url, 80)

resp,data = h.get("/cgi/sabig.cgi?word=#{arg}", nil )
outtmp    = Tempfile.new("translator")

outtmp << data.to_s
outtmp.rewind
puts %x[html2text "#{outtmp.path}"]

__END__

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